To learn more, view our, Handbook of Mechanical Engineering calculation Second Edition by Tyler G. Hicks.pdf, STANDARD HANDBOOK OF ENGINEERING CALCULATIONS.pdf, 19634 Standard Handbook of Engineering Calculations by Tyler Hicks, HVAC: Handbook of Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning for Design and Implementation. wherein said translating controller separates said received system set forth in Translating controller 205, via voice mail system 700, stores the received message input in a voice mailbox (not shown) assigned to subscriber 120 (process step 805). For instance, a limited vocabulary may be defined as the “top 100” phrases used, or any phrase used more than an average of 1000 times a day, or 500 times a day, as examples. At least a portion of this text message is transmitted to subscriber 120 via message pager 125. According to the illustrated embodiment, acceptance of the proposed text message may be determined, in part, in response to the content of the data record associated with the intended message recipient(s). The generated text message is a concatenation of data patterns 405 representing those sub-parts or group(s) of sub-parts that, separately or collectively, compare most favorably with the same. The caller may accept or reject the text message. Attached APPENDIX A, which is discussed in detail hereafter, includes a partial list of acronyms, words, names, terms, tags and the like (collectively, hereafter referred to as “phrases”) commonly used by callers into the assignee's message paging system; in short, this list represents a “snapshot” of phrases common to the assignee's system. Turning initially to FIG. Those skilled in the art should understand that although message pager 125 has been used to illustrate the principles of the present invention, alternate communication devices may suitably be used with a messaging system in accordance with the principles of the present invention. çœŒå†…の高校生向けに発行しているフリーペーパーです。当サイトではバックナンバーやコーナーの紹介などを掲載しています。 Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. The exemplary data record(s) provides particulars for delivering messages to associated recipients, presently, subscriber 120. 1, illustrated is a representative portion of an exemplary non-realtime messaging system 100, namely, a message paging system, that employs the principles of the present invention. Translating controller 205, via messaging controller 210, prompts caller 105 for, and receives, an oral message input representing a message for subscriber 120 (input/output step 340). wherein said translating controller is further operable to In addition, features such as “barge-in” capability, which allow the user to speak at anytime, may be incorporated herein. 17. A speech recognition system usually is made up of an input device, a voice board that provides analog-to-digital conversion of a speech signal, and a signal processing module that uses patterns to recognize the speech signal. non-realtime message system, said non-realtime messaging system An important aspect of the present embodiment is that the limited vocabulary defined by data patterns 405 (specific to message paging system 100) and the select (emphasized) data patterns identified by data record 415 (specific to subscriber 120) reduces the processing demands inherent to contemporary SIVR products. This may be accomplished either by maintaining the communication channel with caller 105 during oral message processing or, alternatively, by calling caller 105 back to verify the message. further comprising the step of separating said received oral Translating controller 205 accesses, or “looks up,” one or more data records in data repository 200 that are associated with subscriber 120 (process step 335; discussed hereafter with reference to FIG. To continue with the above-given example, assume that data record 415 associated with subscriber 120 (I) defines a data pattern subset of (joejane widgets abc co. company xyz inc. incorporated opq ltd. limited) and (ii) directs system 100 to send (a) translated text messages to subscriber 120's e-mailbox (not shown), (b) summaries of such text messages to message pager 125, and (c) store the oral message input in subscriber 120's voice-mailbox (not shown). For instance, caller 105 may parse (e.g., orally, DTMF keypad, etc.) non-realtime messaging system, said method of operation comprising White tractor part The assignee of the invention disclosed in this patent document is, inter alia, an international provider of message paging systems and services. In a related embodiment, before, or while, transferring the caller to the operator, the system plays the previously stored oral message for the operator and displays the proposed text message to the operator, in short, front-loading, or “prefetching,” information that the operator may need to efficiently interact with the caller. Turning next to FIG. According to the present embodiment, translating controller 205, in response to the one or more data record(s) associated with subscriber 120, controls messaging controller 210. Turning next to FIG. Such message paging services may, for example, be provided over cellular or PCS frequencies to advantageously maximize hardware reuse. To be acceptable, the speech recognition system must rapidly and accurately recognize a wide range of words and phrases (a vocabulary), such as the thousands words and phrases used by callers into message paging systems. 6A to 6C illustrate flow diagrams of exemplary methods for verifying a proposed text message in accordance with the principles of the present invention; FIG. system set forth in Caller 105, via telephone 110 and PSTN 115, intends to leave a message for subscriber 120. Again, exemplary translating controller 205, in response to the one or more data record(s) associated with subscriber 120, controls messaging controller 210. Turning next to FIG. One of such message paging transmitter towers 150 is illustratively in wireless communication with message pager 125. Those of ordinary skill in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention. Thus, while data patterns 405 are collectively specific to a general type of non-realtime messaging system, namely, message paging system 100, this subset of data patterns is particularly related to subscriber 120. 4, illustrated is a conceptual configuration of a conventional memory 400 that includes data repository 200. The exemplary PCS system includes means for enabling subscribers to specify a current availability level and for enabling callers to specify a priority level for a call to a subscriber(s). The phrase “data repository,” as it is used herein, is defined broadly as any collection of data, objects, routines or the like. According to data records associated with subscriber 120, the text message is communicated to his e-mail box and a summary of the same is communicated as a message page to his communications device (e.g., a PCS device, a PDA having wireless communication capability, etc.). To address the above-discussed deficiencies of the prior art, it is a primary object of the present invention to provide, in a non-realtime messaging system, a means for processing oral messages received from a variety of callers and, in response thereto, for generating substantially equivalent text messages. Following the caller's approval, the text message is then transmitted to the subscriber. 7 and 8. 3 illustrates a flow diagram of an exemplary method for operating the non-realtime messaging system of FIGS. claim 2 *, Janet M. Baker, “Speech Recogntion Design Traps and Tips”, pp. Exemplary network computers include sophisticated calculators; palmtop, laptop, notebook, personal or other computers; web-televisions; as well as other like processing systems, including PDAs (i.e., devices, or “gadgets,” that perform particular tasks, such as a diary, database, PCS, message paging, multimedia player, memo-taker, calculator, alarm clock, etc.). Exemplary paging terminal network 140 is suitably associated with paging terminals 145. The sub-system, as described hereabove, generates a substantially equivalent text message in response. Although the present discussion is directed largely to process step 345 of FIG. 3, translating controller 205 accesses data repository 200 and attempts to recognize the received input by using ones of the stored data patterns representing subscriber identities, names or the like (process step 320). tel : 086-255-2000 fax : 086-255-2010 ©asahi medical college 15. text messages to message paging devices associated with subscribers 5 and 6A to 6C may suitably be adapted and associated with the illustrated voice mail/message paging system of FIGS. 12. claim 9 1-7, Vocie Control Systems, Inc.*, “Conversation Transactions through Speech Recognition”, pp. In response thereto, translating controller 205 determines whether a particular sub-part, group of sub-parts, multiple groups of sub-parts, or the proposed text message as a whole, is suitably acceptable (decisional step 525). system and (ii) a translating controller operable to process said For instance, assume that a freight delivery company subscribes to a suitably arranged message paging system and each of its drivers carries a conventional alphanumeric message pager. currently specific to said non-realtime messaging system. said stored data patterns and to generate said text messages in claim 2 Under this scenario, system 100 may associate the data pattern subset associated with subscriber 120 with that of this second driver. One of such paging terminals 145 is illustratively associated with message paging transmitter towers 150. The non-realtime messaging system set forth According to this embodiment, process control server 130 includes each of a data repository 200 and a translating controller 205, and process control server 130 and messaging network 135 collectively include a messaging controller 210. These problems have limited the practical uses of speech recognition systems. A voice mail notification system that includes a restricted vocabulary that may be used to detect “trigger” phrases, such as “urgent,” “emergency,” or the like, filter received voice messages, and report the delivery of those messages meeting certain characteristics, namely, those defined by the “trigger-phrase” vocabulary—received oral messages having a higher probability of significance. claim 9 Because time is less of an issue, as the call is terminated, translating controller 205 may suitably use several specialized vocabularies to translate the oral message into the text message. to receive oral messages from callers into said non-realtime Kategorien Premiumabo E-Paper & Web Web only Aboservice Informationen 6C, translating controller 205, in response to a determination that at least a portion of the proposed text message is unacceptable, synthesizes an oral version of the generated text message and proposes, or plays, the same to caller 105 (process step 615). Data patterns 405, used in combination with a suitable subset thereof, may cooperatively provide a context sensitive vocabulary that can increase the likelihood that translating controller 205 will successfully translate (recognize, at least in part) a received oral message, but can also decrease the time required to translate the same. In response, messaging controller 210 receives an oral, or voice, input from caller 105 that represents the identity of subscriber 120 (input step 315). Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Depending upon the implementation, exemplary translating controller 205 employs at least one of the following SIVR techniques in connection with data patterns 405 or the emphasized data patterns, namely: 1. isolated phrase recognition in which translating controller 205 is capable of recognizing a discrete set of phrases; 2. connected word recognition in which translating controller 205 is capable of recognizing a discrete set of phrases (as above), but is also capable of recognizing fluent sequences of these phrases (e.g., successive digits in a particular subscriber's PIN); or. This list represents phrases common to the assignee's messaging system, on this day, the system operators transcribed 9,131 different phrases. Returning to FIG. The non-realtime messaging system set forth in 8 illustrates a flow diagram of an exemplary method for operating the non-realtime messaging system of FIG. wherein said translating controller is further operable to The translating controller, which is associated with the messaging controller and the data repository, is operable to process the received oral messages using the stored data patterns and to generate at least substantially equivalent text messages in response thereto. Translating controller 205 accesses one or more data records in data repository 200 that are associated with subscriber 120 (process step 335). Concerning FIG. 4. Caller 105 is prompted for and records an oral message in the mailbox. 7. Messaging system 100 illustrates a cooperative association between a message paging system and a suitably arranged voice mail system. Message paging system 100 includes each of a process control server 130 and a messaging network (generally designated 135), namely, a message paging network. According to one advantageous embodiment, subscriber 120 is assigned a “personal,” or unique, telephone number and when caller 105 uses the same to contact system 100, the identity of subscriber 120 is immediately known. According to this embodiment, a particular subscriber record 415 is associated with subscriber 120 and, among its other attributes, includes pointers to particular ones of the plurality of data patterns 405. As introduced hereabove, SIVR (speaker independent voice recognition) technologies attempt to convert speech into accurate/meaningful textual information. claim 2 It should be noted that the “oral phrases” may be specific to a general type of non-realtime messaging system (e.g., a message paging system), to a particular non-realtime messaging system implementation (e.g., an intra-network e-mail system specific to a freight delivery company), or to both. Translating controller 205 compares such measurable characteristics and the stored data patterns, and generates at least a substantially equivalent text message in response thereto. There may also be additional or sub-vocabularies, such as subscriber specific, company specific, weather specific, geographic, time specific (e.g., time of day, day of week, season, holiday, etc.). The generated text message is a concatenation of data patterns that represent those sub-parts, or groups of sub-parts, separately, or collectively, that compare most favorably. 11. Again, the data record(s) provide particulars for delivering messages to subscriber 120. Attached APPENDIX A, which is incorporated herein by reference for all purposes, includes a list of phrases that were used on a single day by callers into the assignee's message paging system. According to this embodiment, process control server 130 includes data repository 200, translating controller 205 and a voice mail system 700. For instance, subscriber 120 may subscribe to messaging services associated with messaging system 100 that include an option for “voice mail summary notification.” This service may use speech recognition to identify “key phrases,” such as, those above-identified or words like “urgent,” “important,” or “emergency.” The summary notification is sent to message pager 125 to and includes a list of key phrases identified. 5 may be used. confidence factor to said generated text messages. In current speech recognition systems, as the vocabulary that can be recognized increases, the speed and accuracy are reduced, as the speech recognition system must search through more possibilities, and the number of similar-sounding words and phrases increases. communications devices associated with subscribers of said The foregoing SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION outlines, rather broadly, some advantageous features of various embodiments of the present invention so that those of ordinary skill in the art may better understand the DETAILED DESCRIPTION that follows. Translating controller 205 (i) separates the stored message input into sub-parts, at least some of which have one or more measurable characteristics; (ii) compares such measurable characteristics and data patterns 405 of data repository 200; and (iii) generates a substantially equivalent text message in response thereto (process step 345). 5). As is apparent from the foregoing, the principles of the present invention are particularly beneficial when applied to wired and wireless telephony, computer or like processing systems and networks, including Internet-based applications. Assume that a particular caller, such as caller 105, is calling regarding tickets to a concert in two months and has specified a priority level for this call as “social.” Because the call is of lower priority than the meeting, the PCS system offers to transfer caller 105 to a voice mailbox assigned to subscriber 120. Data repository 200 includes a plurality of data patterns 405 (i.e., speech models constructed using knowledge of acoustics, language, dictionaries, grammars or the like) and a plurality of subscriber records 410. The trend to enhance services has been to incorporate automated call processing techniques into communication systems and system services. crm(顧客管理)とはそもそも何なのか？ crmの最適なツールは？ 企業担当者の皆様が抱える疑問やお悩みを. Translating controller 205 compares the one or more confidence factors and at least one threshold (process step 520). Unsere neue Verlinkungsfunktionalität erkennt diese juristischen Dokumente im Text und verlinkt direkt zu diesen Dokumenten. According to an advantageous embodiment, a list of phrases, such as the exemplary list of APPENDIX A, may contribute to a vocabulary specific to a general message paging system. 1-15. Message paging system 100 is again associated with each of telephone 110 and message pager 125. wherein said translating controller assigns at least one A dispatcher for the freight delivery company calls the message paging system and records the following oral message for a particular driver—a subscriber—“Call home, its not an emergency. 1 and 2 having a message paging system that includes a suitably arranged voice mail system according to the principles of the present invention; and. By using our site, you agree to our collection of information through the use of cookies. The non-realtime messaging system set forth in According to one embodiment, the caller parses the proposed text message with the system, identifying the incorrect portion or portions. 2, illustrated is a conceptual block diagram of message paging system 100 (generally designated) that illustrates an exemplary association of process control server 130 and messaging network 135. system set forth in Before undertaking the DETAILED DESCRIPTION, it may be advantageous to set forth definitions of certain words and phrases used throughout this patent document: the terms “include” and “comprise,” as well as derivatives thereof, mean inclusion without limitation; the term “or,” is inclusive, meaning and/or; the phrases “associated with” and “associated therewith,” as well as derivatives thereof, may mean to include, be included within, interconnect with, contain, be contained within, connect to or with, couple to or with, be communicable with, cooperate with, interleave, be a property of, be bound to or with, have, have a property of, or the like; and the term “controller” means any device, system or part thereof that controls at least one operation, such a device may be implemented in hardware, firmware or software, or some combination of at least two of the same. The non-realtime messaging system set forth in A non-realtime messaging system that is operable, in part, This calls is received through a personal telephone number assigned to subscriber 120. 1-10, Nuance Communicaitons, Inc.*, Mike Philips, “Avoiding Speech Recognition Application Design Pitfalls”, pp. 7 illustrates a conceptual block diagram of an alternate embodiment of the non-realtime messaging system of FIGS. Assume that a particular subscriber, such as subscriber 120, is in a meeting and his current availability level is for “urgent” calls or higher. In point of fact, any conventional means may be employed by system 100 for caller 105 to identify subscriber 120, whether such means involves speech recognition, use of a dual tone multi-frequency (“DTMF”) keypad, or the like. 3. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. 3. continuous speech recognition in which a system is trained on a discrete set of sub-word vocabulary units (e.g., phonemes), but is required to recognize fluent speech. More advanced systems enable callers to interact with the system by responding to system queries using their telephone keypads. 1-2. system set forth in claim 16 Speech recognition, by definition, is the ability of a system to understand human speech. This may be accomplished by processing the received oral messages using data patterns representing oral phrases specific to non-realtime messaging systems. 株式会社電通グループのウェブサイトです。会社情報、Group情報、Sustainability情報、IR情報、News、グループのTopicsなどをご覧頂けます。 The data patterns, once defined, may remain static or may be dynamic (changing over time). An important aspect of this embodiment is that caller 105 is not required to interact with, or even be aware of, translating controller 205. 4). Again, process control server 130 and messaging network 135 collectively include a messaging controller 210. of said message paging system, a translating controller that is The selection of one mobile device over another is usually the result of a simple cost benefit analysis—the cost of a particular mobile device, the anticipated life span for that device, the usefulness of the various services that can be subscribed to using the device, etc. As a further example, certain subscribers of message paging system 100 receive large volumes of voice messages daily. Alternatively, assume subscriber 120 is injured and placed on disability leave. 当サイト「ドッグフードの神様」では、人気のドッグフード158商品の成分を徹底的に分析し、主に安全性という観点から比較しています。それを踏まえて、価格や栄養素などの基準を設け、全てのドックフードをsランクからfランクまで評価しランキングにしました。 If the caller accepts the text message, the message is sent to the subscriber; if the caller rejects the text message, then an appropriate response must be undertaken. *, “English Wizard/Voice”, Linguistic Technology Corporation, Aug. 1, 1997, pp. The method of operating said non-realtime messaging The generated text messages are then transmitted by the messaging controller to the subscribers for whom the received oral messages where intended. System and method for transmitting subscriber data in a narrowband advanced messaging system using unscheduled message time slots, Disposable wireless messaging devices and systems and methods related to same, System and method for controlling transmitter power of a narrowband advanced messaging system, Antenna system for narrowband communications systems and method of operation, System and method for tracking wireless messages originating from a single user, Presentation Format Conversion (379/88.14), Display Of Message Related Information (379/88.11), “Speech Mania Developer's Kit”, Philpis Speech Processing, pp. confidence factor to said generated text messages. wherein said data records are associated with ones of said 09/001,717 filed on Dec. 31, 1997 and now issued as U.S. Pat. As is described in detail hereafter, the subject data patterns collectively provide a context sensitive vocabulary. Message paging system 100 is illustratively associated with a caller 105 via a conventional telephone 110 and a public switched telephone network (“PSTN”) 115, and with a subscriber 120 via an exemplary wireless communications device 125, namely, a message pager. Additional features of the invention will be described hereafter that form the subject matter of the CLAIMS OF THE INVENTION. the proposed text message with system 100, identifying the incorrect portion or portions. Further, such suitable objects and routines may include executable code, such as code that (i) directs the steps that a computer is to take (as in procedural languages), (ii) sets forth rules that the computer is to follow (as in declarative languages) or (iii) defines objects and their relationships (as in object-oriented programming languages), as examples. The messaging controller is capable of receiving oral messages from callers into the message paging system and transmitting text messages to message pagers used by subscribers of the system. Such a list would generally be common to any message paging system where a caller spoke with a “live” system operator. 16. Translating controller 205 attempts to recognize the message input by selectively comparing data patterns 405 and the sub-parts (process step 510). This may be accomplished by processing the received oral messages using data … For instance, data repository 200 may include any number of databases, suitable file structures, or combination of the same; data repository 200 may be centralized within a single computer or local area network, or distributed across a wide area network. Paging systems, Inc. *, “ Avoiding speech recognition ”, pp of illustration, concurrent is... 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Calls is received through a personal telephone number assigned to subscriber 120 the... Exemplary data record ( s ) provides particulars for delivering messages to associated recipients,,... For purposes of illustration, concurrent reference is made to FIGS 's messaging system set claim... Store the message input, separating the same with the system by responding to system queries using their telephone.... Converting oral messages using data … Academia.edu is a flow diagram of an exemplary method ( generally designated 300 for. Inter alia, an international provider of message paging system illustrated is a platform for academics share... A modified text message by reading the same into sub-parts once defined, remain. Is illustratively associated with subscriber 120 process control server 130 includes data repository 200, via telephone and. A non-realtime messaging sub-system in accordance with the data repository 200 is capable of oral. 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