It introduced the concept of using a short cartridge with limited range in order to permit controllable automatic fire and a compact weapon, and because experience showed that most rifle fire was conducted at ranges under 400 metres (1,300 ft). Drawing from federal and state law definitions, the term assault weapon refers primarily to semi-automatic rifles, pistols, and shotguns that are able to accept detachable magazines and possess one or more other features. Assault weapon definition, any of various automatic and semiautomatic military firearms utilizing an intermediate-power cartridge, designed for individual use. [93] The standard German Army versions of the G36 are equipped with a unique ZF 3×4° dual optical sight that combines a 3× magnified telescopic sight and an unmagnified reflex sight mounted on top of the telescopic sight. Assault Rifle (Definition) Edit. [20][38] Early experiments with select-fire versions of the M1 Garand proved disappointing. Bre Payton of the Federalist highlights how the online dictionary modified the entry for “assault rifle” with the following definition: “noun: any of various intermediate-range, magazine-fed military rifles (such as the AK-47) that can be set for automatic or semiautomatic fire; also : a rifle that resembles a military assault rifle but is designed to allow only semiautomatic fire” [8] Besides the StG 44, examples of assault rifles include the AK-47 and the M16. A rifle designed for military use. Assault rifles generally have a medium range, with varying rates of fire and is generally the main type of weapon used in today's militaries. Delivered to your inbox! You're on your way to becoming a news reporter. At last, you can get a semiautomatic rifle with a bayonet", Assault Rifles and their Ammunition: History and Prospects, Infantry Magazine on Assault Rifle Cartridges, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Assault_rifle&oldid=1004237068, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia pending changes protected pages, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. All Free. [18] Although U.S. Army studies of World War II combat accounts had very similar results to that of the Germans and Soviets, the U.S. Army failed to recognize the importance of the assault rifle concept,[18] and instead maintained its traditional views and preference for high-powered semi-automatic rifles. There are many criteria such as the use of detachable magazines (something almost all modern firearms do), and the use of an intermediate cartridge such as the .223 or 5.56 caliber ammunition used by an AR-15. Without a proper understanding of what it is, people tend to shy away from their acceptance, and they jump on the gun control bandwagon pretty quickly because, let’s face it, it sounds pretty bad, right? "[89] Other compact assault rifles, such as the HK53, AKS-74U and the Daewoo K1, have been made and they have also been called submachine guns.[90]. Slippery Words Quiz—Changing with the Times. English Language Learners Definition of assault rifle : a gun that can shoot many bullets quickly and that is designed for use by the military See the full definition for assault rifle in … Chartwell Books, Inc. (1998). Accessed 4 Feb. 2021. 2005 page 275. 2000. pages 125 & 166–167. It is one of the most widely used rifles in history, having been used by more than 90 countries. [95], This article is about automatic firearms used by many military and law enforcement organizations. assault rifle definition: 1. a type of light rifle (= a gun with a long barrel that is fired from the shoulder) that can work…. The Germans were the first to pioneer the assault rifle concept during World War II, based upon research that showed that most firefights happen within 400 metres (1,300 ft) and that contemporary rifles were over-powered for most small arms combat. The adoption of the M16, the H&K33, and the 5.56×45mm cartridge inspired an international trend towards relatively small-sized, lightweight, high-velocity military service cartridges that allow a soldier to carry more ammunition for the same weight compared to the larger and heavier 7.62×51mm NATO cartridge. [23] Its firepower, ease of use, low production costs, and reliability were perfectly suited for the Red Army's new mobile warfare doctrines. The weapon was much lighter compared to the M14 it replaced, ultimately allowing Soldiers to carry more ammunition. HarperCollins Publishers. The synonyms have been arranged depending on the number of charachters so that they're easy to find. Assault Rifle Definition The term “assault rifle” is scary and polarizing. A rifle that has a detachable magazine and is capable of both automatic and semiautomatic fire, designed for individual use in combat. This online supplement is produced and published by, "Weaponomics: The Global Market for Assault Rifles". Many civilians have purchased semiautomatic-only rifles that look like military assault rifles. An assault rifle is a rapid-fire, magazine-fed rifle designed for military use. The 5.56mm cartridge is also much easier to shoot. Definition [edit | edit source]. Try putting the word assault in front of anything that could hurt you when the wrong person uses it. assault gun. A rifle that has a detachable magazine and is capable of both automatic and semiautomatic fire, designed for individual use in combat. The name was coined by Adolf Hitler [1] to describe the Maschinenpistole 44, subsequently re-christened Sturmgewehr 44, the firearm generally considered the first true assault rifle that served to popularize the concept. This request ultimately resulted in the development of a scaled-down version of the ArmaLite AR-10, called ArmaLite AR-15 rifle. For semi-automatic firearms restricted by some United States laws, see. "Nicknamed a 'Mattel toy' because of its small caliber and lightweight design, the M16 became the standard service rifle for U.S. forces in vietnam in 1967. 7th Edition. It was highly advanced for the 1970s, combining in the same weapon the bullpup configuration, a polymer housing, dual vertical grips, an optical sight as standard, and a modular design. 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