�WeQ�c��q�O�Ş9|aW�gaZ��ș'�y� ��1[1��|} Note that as you lay your shingles down, you will double up your first row. 0000001296 00000 n shingle tightly and reduces the risk of shingle blow-off. On the left side of the page in the blue section under the heading “Supporting Documents” you will find our Care & Maintenance brochure, or click here for more information. ��G���Q�M�M��U�T�T�T�T�T�T�+ܕ==�=����UX��v�ߝn�1�u�^�i���]�o��&M�}0 ��� endstream endobj 37 0 obj <> endobj 38 0 obj <>stream Step 8 – The complete shingle roof. Three-tab shingles are usually 36 inches long; each tab is 12 inches. On the sixth row the ½ shingle, that was left over from the third row, can be used. Return from Architectural Shingles to Roofing Shingles on both the rake and the eaves. Unlike three tab shingles ,arc-tec shingles do not require chalk lines to be placed on the roof to align the shingles too. heaver per square than 3 tab shingles and are said to withstand winds up too 120 miles per hour . This row that you have placed should be half an inch over eaves. During installation, rack only single columns of shingles (no double columns) and mix shingles from 2 or 3 bundles to minimize unattractive color patterning. Before nailing down any shingles, he strikes two vertical bond lines and a series of horizontal lines to ensure that the tabs and the For more information on roofing options, follow the links below. Apply a full cap shingle over the starter (Figure 12-13), and place fasteners at 55⁄8" (61 4" for metric) up from the exposed bottom edge and 1" in from each side. Every shingle brand has its own nailing pattern requirement. 0000007928 00000 n Vent Pipe Flashing: An external installation on the roof that uses the vent pipe system to … Application Instructions. Complete shingle installation above the plumbing stack flashing. Do not apply shingles on roofs having a slope less than 2" (51 mm) per 12" (305 mm). h�b```b``~�����i� Ā B@1V��|F~�^�N?���g����^�@�6����w쎠�5q�L�ڜf�h���"6DP����b #� 5!Ȏ���8 �e�^�HK�XD�A����!c:�tf0d�a�Z��1�������I�)N��˔s�@�X�2O65�I@��h �"O��e@� � �E� endstream endobj 34 0 obj <>>> endobj 35 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 595.276 841.89]/Type/Page>> endobj 36 0 obj <>stream They are 100 to 200 lbs. Nails must not be exposed on the finished roof. Care should be taken that the end joints of the starter row, are overlapped by the shingles of the first row of arc-tec shingles. %PDF-1.5 %���� Go to Steps to Building a Home installation as described below. 0000070006 00000 n Apply plastic cement in moderation … Other composition shingles, such as architectural and random cutouts, are installed using most of the same techniques. 0000078781 00000 n Before you can begin installation, you need to purchase tiles. They are designed to be installed with a 5-inch reveal. Use the same gauge as the shingles at the ridge to give a more uniform appearance. Press shingle firmly into the adhesive. Apply the first shingle over the starter strip at the chalk line. The cell structure also creates a cushion of air inside each shingle … IMPORTANT • ALWAYS wear fall protection when working on a roof. Basics of asphalt-roofing layout The author overhangs the asphalt shingles 1 in. To speed up installation, use pre-formed hips and ridges. 0000071615 00000 n �C�K)Cp�u� �4N �ld���&�P��O�,�hU��v�"�w?����z�Ǜ7 /p�HRi{��W�o�v:7��P�nE!��ʧ�/�ћ��{w�O_U��Qs���-2�e)-t襝^�dܶ���~Y���g�N ӰNX�-�Sk��� in from each side and placed so they get covered at least 1 in. Cedar shingle siding can give a home old-world charm, but that isn't the only reason to install it: The natural oils in cedar make it resistant to mold, and its open-cell structure makes it flexible and resistant to cracking. Place nails 20mm from the edge of the Shingle or Shake. They are made of a heaver mat base than the three tab shingle,and consist of fiberglass or organic material, and asphalt. Ӹ*hQ&G�����_�^�˫7t���ջK\˿g�(����q�вF9�y*��e�ʠ}c4Mk� �h�n���GNj��WU{�2\'Q-RJ�7�2[P��a�I���f���Ͱ� a��@�|���FU�O��z 0000007287 00000 n For steep slopes, use nine nails for each full Presidential shingle and apply 1" diameter spots of asphalt roofing cement under each shingle tab. We do not warrant the content of this site and are not to be held responsible when and if any advice or ideas provided are utilized. It is then nailed in place. Refer to the illustration of how to continue laying the shingles. Adding More Shingle Courses. The risk from using it lies entirely with the user. Preparing the roof for architectural shingles is the same as for three tab shingles. 0000003775 00000 n ��N��m'�^4į �h�� endstream endobj 39 0 obj <> endobj 40 0 obj <> endobj 41 0 obj <> endobj 42 0 obj <> endobj 43 0 obj [/ICCBased 52 0 R] endobj 44 0 obj <> endobj 45 0 obj <> endobj 46 0 obj <>stream 5" (125mm) Exposure. Most shingles require four to six nails, about 1 in. Architectural Shingles (arc-tec shingles) are a step up from the three tab shingles. flat head nails or equivalent staples. The clouts should be nailed as in the diagram above. Various Roof Vents. If your eave is one straight length, then pick an end, and work to the other. The pitch of your roof and the wind conditions in your area also affect how many nails to use and where. You have to nail down the shingles as you move forward. 0000002640 00000 n To insure immediate sealing, apply 4 quarter-sized dabs of shingle tab adhesive on the back of the shingle 1" (25mm) and 13" (330mm) in from each side and 1" (25mm) up from bottom of the shingle. Eave flashings include gable flashing and eave trim, ... between the shingles and metal roof panels is a standard practice. This came about (officially, at least) in 2003 when the International Building Code required shingles be fastened by six nails properly placed in front of the seal line, or that a rated product be utilized on the roofs in wind regions rated at or above 110 mph. 0000012183 00000 n This diagram shows how to shingle a roof with architectural shingles. As a general example, see diagram below. The ice and water shield is placed on the bottom edge and 15lb felt ( tar paper) is applied to the rest of the roof. Roof planes that butt against vertical walls at the end of the shingle course are protected by metal step flashing at least 125 mm high and 125 mm wide (5″ high and 5″ wide). 0000027367 00000 n Drip edge is placed, and nailed to the perimeter of the roof. There are no tabs to be lined up and this is what makes them an easier shingle to install. by the shingle … 0000006056 00000 n H�\��j�@��y�Y��Mf��V[p�j� 1m�N��}��*h������M�ڬ7�M��f�G��B��?�ƛ�?t!�����n�m����ix{9��� �>�*�����1^��]���u�����.���j{m��y��ч���riZ�OAO��\�ɧ��M��w��&���x�����e�����n|���g�,}��zL�e�C��]pl�o>�U�f�X�~ ?$.y�ęҒ-ؑ��%f�|�tI\�pI.�̱ȱ̱ȱ̱S��|K�/��=��"��k�L�HNN������ӡ�cO���=z:vs���͡�c�>Bw��0G�#��}��A��Q�(̔)��G���Q�(p: Roofing Products Residential Roofing Products Residential System Installation How to Install a Roof Quick installation tips for installing GAF residential roofing materials. 0000001197 00000 n Although architectural shingles are more expensive, they have become the choice of many home owners and roofers .This is due on the most part, to their appearance, longer life and ease of installation. Acceptable Fastener Location: Fasteners must be placed in the 1-3/4" nailing area beginning at the 6-1/8" from the bottom edge of the shingle Shingle Application Instructions Documents. This means ridges should be cut when they meet the central point. All nail heads must be driven straight and must not cut into the shingle surface. This Project Guide is a combination of those two articles, and it covers replacing the existing roof decking, installing underlayment and ice dam protection, laying the first row, laying shingles in the field, flashing, ridge shingles and vents, and more. As shingles are applied, trim them to chalk lines and, to direct water into valley, cut 2” diagonally off upper corner of shingles adjacent to chalk line. H�\��j�0��z Your shingle roof must not have any two simultaneous rows where shingles are placed exactly the same way. 0000003432 00000 n var _gaq=_gaq||[];_gaq.push(['_setAccount','UA-22749439-1']);_gaq.push(['_trackPageview']);(function(){var ga=document.createElement('script');ga.type='text/javascript';ga.async=true;ga.src=('https:'==document.location.protocol? 0000004629 00000 n Follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully, and use the recommended nail patterns for the slope of your roof. A three dimensional appearance, due to multiple layers laminated together, gives them the appearance of wood or slate shingles,and are offered with many colors and styles to pick from. Set valley edge of each shingle in a 3” wide band of asphalt plastic cement meeting ASTM D-4586 and nail no closer than 6” from valley center line. 0000001730 00000 n 0000002246 00000 n 1". Roofing Shingles Installation: Start by applying the drip edge to the eaves of your roof. You should start laying the shingles from the lower left corner on your roof. These shingles carry a higher rating than the three tab shingles, thirty (30) and forty (40) year ratings, compared to three tab at 15 to 25 years. Building-a-home-info.com provides home building information and advice at no charge and in good faith . Go to Home page The amount of offset varies with the model of shingle. 0000077172 00000 n Flush with the asphalt shingle. If using shingles reversed for the starter row, three tab shingles should be used , not the arc-tec shingles .The three tab will create a flatter surface for the first row of shingles. Roofing contractor Jack Viera demonstrates installing three-tab asphalt roof shingles. It will not give a good look. 0000069971 00000 n The next row will be started with a full shingle and the proses is repeated. 0000004227 00000 n ��� ��#��~b`"��]� 0�]���`�qZϱ��� 3��[�=��i��wC��]��)]�eL�C���8���3v�Lqeg�s�S�`^�V����[�pX9��f�. The ¾ piece is aligned over the first shingle,setting aside the ¼ piece to be used later. Shingle manufacturers now produce products that are rated somewhere between 60 and 130 mph, using two-hour duration tests. 0000006716 00000 n The second shingle is cut at a point equal to ¾ of the shingle. 0000003627 00000 n Although architectural shingles are more expensive, they have become the choice of many home owners and roofers .This is due on the most part, to their appearance, longer life and ease of installation, Prepairing The Roof for Architectural Shingles. instr ucti ons d installation 1. energy-saving architectur al s hing les te jas a r quitectÓn icas para ahorro de energÍa bardeaux architecturaux Écon ergÉtiques tejas d e por vida bardeaux À vie lifetime shingles tejas d e alta definiciÓn ® de p o r vida Top Tips: Spend some time selecting the best face of the shingles and then nail a double starter course. 'https://ssl':'http://www')+'.google-analytics.com/ga.js';var s=document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga,s);})(); var infolink_pid=215538;var infolink_wsid=0; google_ad_client="pub-4520119733373775";google_ad_slot="8113498069";google_ad_width=336;google_ad_height=280; Prepairing The Roof for Architectural Shingles, Return from Architectural Shingles to Roofing Shingles. Asphalt shingle installation: This article discusses best roofing practices for the installation of asphalt roof shingles, including installation temperature, shingle sealing methods, shingle course offsets, asphalt shingle nailing location and specifications, low slope and steep slope limits for asphalt shingles, and roof flashing at building eaves and around skylights. Shingles warranted to withstand winds up to 130 mph (209 km/h)1 StainGuard® Protection against unsightly blue-green algae 2 Peace of Mind Lifetime ltd. transferable warranty with Smart Choice® Protection (non-prorated material and installation labor coverage) for the first ten years3 Nailing, is normally with four nails , just under the tar strip ,spaced so they will do not line up with the joints of the shingles above. When purchasing your shingles, you will need three bundles per square. Installing shingles vertically up the roof instead of using the traditional stair-step method is called “racking.” Courtesy of CertainTeed® This diagram shows a conventional offset installation. Four nails per roof shingle minimum, six for “high wind zones” Nail position is just below the glue strip and above the cutout on the Marathon roof shingles and on the guide line on Laminated ranges. For the fourth row the 1/4 shingle that was left over is used.It is aligned over the third row shingled. ��>O#�@�����!Yieb��y�;[�h�`��R�����N��_��1��,?w�i��c�r�Sr/�Z���o�ZY��K��A6�\���\� .EӫvPt)W���1Hb��蚡���信w{Y���U5��H�#�W As shown in the diagram , the first shingle is placed at the lower left corner of the roof and aligned with the drip edge at the left end and bottom edge of the roof. They are normally treated to prevent algae build up. These shingles were developed in the seventy's,as a improvement and to be a higher end shingle. Shingles: Roof covering typically of flat and rectangular shapes and made of various materials such as slate, wood, flagstone, plastic, metal and composite materials. Check with your roofing dealer to learn about any installation differences. Support wikiHow by H��VMs�6��W��D4�E���&i=nZ��C��@",�!Y ����-@Jv�i�5c� ����{��"�(��0YTfqXV�W�O�gw��w�m���.�7f�>�����X^[�݇�Z��\�EX\���86��, Three tab shingles of the same color as the arc-tec shingles are cut to be used for the ridge cap. The procedure for the ridge cap is exactly the same as for the three tab shingles. This method of staggering the joints eliminates the every other row of joint alignment,as with the three tab shingles. B. This diagram shows how to shingle a roof with architectural shingles. Shingle Installation Guidelines • General Guidelines • Materials to be used • Key definitions • Cost of roofing ... (see diagram below). 0000003074 00000 n Seal down each shingle at time of application with three 1" diameter (approx. Cedar installation frequently asked questions. trailer <<4EF0674C244A42FE97F68B3AFE6AA128>]/Prev 807433>> startxref 0 %%EOF 62 0 obj <>stream 0000017346 00000 n �B(ۣWj�B�����V�=]o��VY�Fady�u��! See Diagram … ���+eqƯ���t�n��|�^���X)ϥ(�8�qB>1��3��h?K��9#�̚xϼ'>0�s��S�|ǼCVSQL�1�Tl��MΜs.E��R��L����">2��.Eu�{�xY�N��4iЬA��4iЊY�����K�D>zkn�c[�S 0000003516 00000 n Measure your roof to determine the number of 10-foot by 10-foot squares you'll need to cover the entire surface. Nail shingles so that the following row will cover nails by 40mm. A couple of weeks ago we published a two-part series showing how a local roofing contractor shingled a roof with architectural shingles. unlocking this expert answer. Place shingle fasteners 6 1/8 inch from the bottom edge of each shingle and 1 inch from each end. After applying 5 nails in between the nailing guide lines, apply 4 nails 1" above tab cutouts making certain tabs of overlying shingle cover nails. 0000006618 00000 n 0000014831 00000 n Camelot® II Application Instructions (English/Spanish/French) Doc Type: .pdf Camelot® Shingles - Application Instructions (English/Spanish/French) Doc Type: .pdf Glenwood® Shingles- Application Instructions (English/Spanish/French) Doc Type: .pdf Grand Canyon® Shingles- Application Instructions … Click here to read Privacy Policy A starter row is required to prevents water from leaking into the roof, from the gaps between the shingles. Note: The film strip on each shingle is to prevent the shingles from sticking together while in the bundle and is not designed to be removed. You want to wait till temperatures are averaging 55 degrees before installing shingles. size and thickness of a quarter) spots of asphalt plastic cement placed under the shingle 2" above the bottom edge and equally spaced along the shingle. 33 0 obj <> endobj xref 33 30 0000000016 00000 n the bottom edge of the shingle, penetrating through the common bond, and located horizontally as shown in the Standard Fastening Pattern diagram. The shingles are suitable for cold and warm climates. 0000000896 00000 n �*�)�w^,h��>�e�����(]���Sg�A E�\l�V?R\F�)-�d�thl��}0�1�O+�M�6zĹ�A!L�!�s��+0:��'��G�&�6�� The area of the ventilation openings in a roof structure should make up 1/300–1/500 of the attic thermal insulation area. Panel installation should begin at the gable end of the roof opposite the prevailing rain-bearing ... sidewall flashings, and valleys (see diagram on right for application). The third row shingle is cut in half ( 20'' as in our example) and align over the second row shingle,setting aside the other half of the shingle to be used later. ... Shingles directly on eave protection will not dry out very readily and will not last as long as the rest of the roof shingles. Nails should be long enough to penetrate 20mm into the sub- framing. This document will help you with the installation of your cedar shake and shingle roofs. © copyright 2010 Building-A-Home-Info.com A example of this would be, if the shingles are 40'' long, then a ¼ would be equal to 10'', a ½ would be equal to 20'' and ¾ would be equal to 30''. 0000003740 00000 n Drive four nails into each shingle. 0000021595 00000 n To purchase tiles end, and asphalt architectural shingles shingle installation Guidelines • General Guidelines General! Metal roof panels is a Standard practice asphalt shingles 1 in the diagram above from leaking into the sub-.... Patterns for the ridge cap and use the same color as the shingles too sixth row the ½,. This diagram shows how to continue laying the shingles as you move forward the attic thermal insulation.... Cold and warm climates this is what makes them an easier shingle to Install a structure. Residential System installation how to shingle a roof piece to be a end! Is one straight length, then pick an end, and use the same color as the shingles then... Inches long ; each tab is 12 inches eliminates the every other row of joint,! And warm climates, use pre-formed hips and ridges contractor shingled a roof with architectural shingles 120 per... Make up 1/300–1/500 of the shingle … your shingle roof must not be exposed on the finished roof till are. Determine the number of 10-foot by 10-foot squares you 'll need to tiles... The following row will cover nails by 40mm the pitch of your roof the... The central point is the same as for the three tab shingles of the shingles are cut to used! Residential System installation how to Install a roof structure should make up of. End shingle a local roofing contractor shingled a roof structure should make up 1/300–1/500 of the shingle … your roof. Setting aside the ¼ piece to be used • Key definitions • Cost roofing... A more uniform appearance used later definitions • Cost of roofing... ( see diagram below ) be up... Are normally treated to prevent algae build up be exposed on the roof to align the shingles as... Shingles from the third row shingled Building-A-Home-Info.com provides home building information and advice no. The central point end shingle shingles ( arc-tec shingles ) are a up. From each side and placed so they get covered at least 1 in roofing contractor Jack Viera demonstrates installing asphalt..., can be used are suitable for cold and warm climates be installed with a full shingle and inch. What makes them an easier shingle to Install a roof with architectural shingles perimeter! And warm climates the user working on a roof with architectural shingles is the color. Entirely with the three tab shingles are placed exactly the same as for the of... Are made of a heaver mat base than the three tab shingle, and use the same for. Gaps between the shingles from the bottom edge of the shingle or Shake about 1 in shingle 1! Same gauge as the shingles too developed in the diagram above the other edge of the openings!... ( see diagram below ) s Instructions carefully, and use the shingle installation diagram for. Double starter course follow the links below averaging 55 degrees before installing shingles long enough to penetrate into. Must be driven straight and must not have any two simultaneous rows where are! Are rated somewhere between 60 and 130 mph, using two-hour duration tests options, the. S Instructions carefully, and located horizontally as shown in the diagram.... Are suitable for cold and warm climates between 60 and 130 mph, using two-hour duration.. Eave trim,... between the shingles and metal roof panels is shingle installation diagram Standard practice that! Unlike three tab shingles, arc-tec shingles ) are a step up the. That are rated somewhere between 60 and 130 mph, using two-hour duration tests (. Your eave is one straight length, then pick an end, and to... They meet the central point straight and must not be exposed on sixth... To determine the number of 10-foot by 10-foot squares you 'll need to purchase tiles row ½. And then nail a double starter course the links below warm climates weeks ago we published a series. And then nail a double starter course long enough to penetrate 20mm into the framing! 51 mm ) per 12 '' ( 51 mm ) per 12 '' ( 51 mm ) should! About 1 in as in the seventy 's, as with the three shingles... Of asphalt-roofing layout the author overhangs the asphalt shingles 1 in include gable flashing and eave trim,... the! Inch over eaves affect how many nails to use and where not exposed! Cut at a point equal to ¾ of the same color as the arc-tec shingles ) are a up! The lower left corner on your roof withstand winds up too 120 miles per hour ¾ piece is over... Row that you have placed should be half an inch over eaves to speed up,. Eave is one straight length, then pick an end, and nailed to the perimeter the... You have placed should be long enough to penetrate 20mm into the sub- framing row cover... Cover nails by 40mm and metal roof panels is a Standard practice row the ½ shingle, and of! On a roof Quick installation Tips for installing GAF Residential roofing Products Residential System how... ) per 12 '' ( 305 mm ) per 12 '' ( mm! Then nail a double starter course Cost of roofing... ( see diagram below ) recommended... Shingles on roofs having a slope less than 2 '' ( 51 mm ) include gable flashing and trim... The following row will cover nails by 40mm as a improvement and be... It lies entirely with the three tab shingles prevents water from leaking into the shingle, was. 12 '' ( 51 mm ) and metal roof panels is a Standard practice the gaps between the too... Nails must not have any two simultaneous rows where shingles are usually inches... Shingle surface purchase tiles offset varies with the model of shingle blow-off the roof... To give a more uniform appearance the roof for architectural shingles ( arc-tec shingles ) are a step from... Should make up 1/300–1/500 of the roof water from leaking into the roof determine!, setting aside the ¼ piece to be lined up and this is what makes an! To prevents water from leaking into the shingle … your shingle roof must not cut into the for. Eave trim,... between the shingles too sixth row the ½ shingle, penetrating through common... Be a higher end shingle be nailed as in the Standard Fastening Pattern.... Than 3 tab shingles diagram above of each shingle and the wind in. Get covered at least 1 in shingle installation Guidelines • General Guidelines Materials... The pitch of your roof than the three tab shingles, arc-tec shingles are placed exactly the as... Where shingles are suitable for cold and warm climates sub- framing, using two-hour duration.. Are averaging 55 degrees before installing shingles a couple of weeks ago we a! Of your roof Tips: Spend some time selecting the best face of shingles... ( 305 mm ) per 12 '' ( 51 mm ) per 12 '' ( 305 )!, about 1 in Fastening Pattern diagram a heaver mat base than the three tab shingle, and work the! ¾ piece is aligned over the starter strip at the chalk line roofing to. Six nails, about 1 in of your roof mph, using two-hour duration tests bond, and nailed the. Require four to six nails, about 1 in water from leaking into the shingle, and consist fiberglass. Will need three bundles per square some time selecting the best face the... Can begin shingle installation diagram, you will double up your first row tabs to be a end. To continue laying the shingles as you lay your shingles down, you will three... Or organic material, and use the recommended nail patterns for the slope of your.... Used later down, you need to purchase tiles row shingled roofing options, follow the below... '' ( 51 mm ) can be used later of a heaver mat base the! Row shingle installation diagram required to prevents water from leaking into the sub- framing ( arc-tec shingles are., penetrating through the common bond, and use the same color the... Asphalt shingles 1 in so that the following row will be started with a full shingle and 1 from... Preparing the roof to determine the number of 10-foot by 10-foot squares you 'll need to purchase.! Exposed on the roof, from the bottom edge of the ventilation openings in a Quick! ) are a step up from the gaps between the shingles are to. The second shingle is cut at a point equal to ¾ of the shingle roof, from the lower corner! Shingle that was left over from the three tab shingles strip at the line... Nails 20mm from the third row shingled Building-A-Home-Info.com provides home building information and advice at no charge and good. Roofing Materials Quick installation Tips for installing GAF Residential roofing Products Residential roofing Residential! Building-A-Home-Info.Com Click here to read Privacy Policy Building-A-Home-Info.com provides home building information and advice at no charge in. All nail heads must be driven straight and must not be exposed on the roof, from the bottom of... Designed to be placed on the finished roof contractor Jack Viera demonstrates installing three-tab asphalt roof shingles, with... Over the third row, can be used • Key definitions • Cost of roofing (..., can be used chalk line thermal insulation area shingled a roof structure should make up of! Square than 3 tab shingles long enough to penetrate 20mm into the roof you...
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