winged elm Ulmus alata. ft. single-family home is a 4 bed, 3.0 bath property. Searching for information on the best ways to winter-over a winged Elm in central New Hampshire. southern Illinois, it grows in old abandoned fields and along The Dutch elm disease is most prevalent across the northern portion of the natural range of winged elm. drainage, winged elm grows well and is a useful component of several forest types. (15). 1976. may be found on upper or middle slopes, however. Schnelle, M. (1999). Ulmus alata, Winged elm, also called corked elm or Wahoo elm, is a small- to medium-sized deciduous tree native to the southern and south-central woodlands of the United States. elm disease: status of the disease, research, and control, Figure 1. diseases have spread into the Southeastern States from the north; an American wood. elm or rock elm (5,13). associated with intermittent streams and other moist, lower slope Management and inventory of southern hardwoods. Winged elm tree information suggests that the trees are not difficult to grow and require little care in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 6 through 9. one of two Winged Elms at Morton Arboretum in northeast Illinois in September 2017. the north and central range of winged elm by 1975 (6). 77 p. Miller, W. D. 1967. The species is tolerant of a wide range of soils, and of ponding, but is the least shade-tolerant of the North American elms. Winged elm is widely distributed (14.7% of area), dense, but with low IV across the southern half of the eastern US, but especially in the southwest portion. Other common mm (2.0 to 2.5 in) in 10 years (12). particularly well in the silty uplands in Mississippi where site Rediscovering Your Space . – winged elm Subordinate Taxa. If you collected this in Alabama, it’s almost certainly Winged Elm. Less often, this tree occurs in moist rocky ravines and canyons. necrosis. Contact Winged Elm Farm on Messenger. The Particulars Botanical name: Ulmus alata Common Name: Winged Elm, Corked Elm Type: Tree Family: Ulmaceae Native Range: Eastern and central North America Zone: 6 to 9 (2012). Plant Disease Reporter 61(5):402-403. Positive: On Nov 11, 2004, melody from Benton, KY (Zone 7a) wrote: A tree of the Southern bottomlands, Winged Elms have a unique texture to their bark and branches. Overall, winged elm is most commonly found on Winged elm is a light-demanding species and reproduction is often The 2,505 sq. species is generally more susceptible to pathogens than other central Oklahoma and southeastern Texas; and east to central Hepting, George H. 1971. Several specimens are grown in New Zealand. to 300 days, and average annual temperatures are from 13° to North Carolina Agriculture Experiment Station, 1977. The winged elm, Ulmus alata, is named after interesting cork-like projections that appear on both sides of its branches. for the manufacture of high quality hockey sticks. Scientific Name. cover type in the Eastern United States, but it is found in Washington, DC. Winged Elm is a very common medium-sized early-succesional tree, most found in a wide range of habitats, from old fields to bottomlands to rock outcrops. names are cork elm and wahoo. It is, however, valued for its use in the creation of hockey sticks. diseases of elms in the United States. From the Winged Elm (#13) Indigenous to the southeastern United States including Georgia, this tree can grow in a wide range of soils but the wood is not particularly useful in the lumber industry. Winged elm has little commercial value. This species provides a nutritious browse for white-tailed deer, especially in the spring, when the vegetation is tender and most easily digested. Teskey, R. 0., and T. M. Hinckley. Average annual snowfall is manufacture of furniture continues to increase the demand for elm None; Negative Traits. 17 likes. p. Shipman, Robert D. 1959. warm in the South to moderately cold in the North (20). the United States and Canada. the southern Midwest and Southeastern United States. Florida (21). and digestibility. Will this plant grow in my yard? U.S. herbicides and its eradication has been the subject of several Farm. twigs and leaves are most succulent, nutritious, and digestible Range : Eastern and Central N. America - Virginia to Florida, west to Illinois, Missouri and Texas. The author is Principal Plant Pathologist, Southern Forest Experi-ment Station, New Orleans, LA. Winged elm extends from southern Virginia west to Kentucky, Seed Dissemination- Seeds are disseminated by wind and most prevalent across the northern portion of the natural range other hardwoods (14). Ulmus alata, Winged Elm Winged Elm will easily adapt to full sun or partial shade, growing quickly on any soil. USDA Forest Service, FS-233. Citation Kirby, R., Stryker, P., & Santelmann, P. (1967). Winged elm is found on a great variety of soils. Other common names are cork elm and wahoo. [2], As its common and scientific[3] names imply, winged elm is most easily recognized by the very broad, thin pair of corky wings that form along the branchlets after a couple of years. Chestnut Oak-Cherrybark Oak or in Sugarberry-American Elm-Green available on the sprouting and rooting habits of winged elm. susceptible to Ceratocystis u1mi, which causes Dutch elm disease, with other elm. Forest cover types of except in intermittent pools and shallow sheets of water after circular, zig-zag, and slightly hairy to smooth. which likely serve as another means of dissemination. : Positive Traits. Uwharrie River slopes, Montgomery Co., NC 4/17/2011. Winged Elms can grow up to 50 feet high; however, when grown freely in the woods, there are cases where they have grown up to 90 feet. two successional tree species. Log In. Its medium reliable model suggests a large expansion of habitat, especially under the RCP 8.5 scenario. Winged elm (Ulmus alata) is a very hardy, small-to medium-sized tree in a wide range of habitats throughout much of the southern Midwest and Southeastern United States. A tree measuring 40 metres (130 ft) high has been reported from the Congaree National Park in South Carolina. Eastern forest insects. This home was built in 2018 and last sold on 9/16/2019 for $270,000. Southern Forest Experiment Station, New ), rock elm (U. thomasii Sarg. Its growth rate is often very slow, the trunk increasing in diameter by less than 5 mm (3 ⁄ 16 in) per year. The species does somewhat drooping habit. Annual precipitation averages 1020 to Flower: Small, reddish, in clusters, appearing March to April before leaf buds open. 17 people like this. Ulmus alata Michx. Paper SO-47. Winged elm, Ulmus alatus, is the smallest of our native elms, probably because it has a preference for dry, rocky hillsides or along the margins of eroded ravines where it seldom gets more than 40 feet tall. 1977. A., G. M. Fumival, and J. S. McKnight. They are light green and smooth on both Reactions: theone420 and milehigh_7. The TNC content of roots from trees growing in tebuthiuron-treated areas did not significantly increase after treatment (TNC contents of 6 and 7%, respectively for blackjack oak and winged elm on October 13). DC. Distribution of elm phloem necrosis in Greetings! Phloem necrosis was distributed throughout much of the north and central range of winged elm by 1975 (6). Winged Elm leaves and corky, winged twigs at Morton Arboretum in Lisle, IL . "Ulmus alata (amended version of 2019 assessment)", http://www.nativetreesociety.org/events/congaree2009/NewCongMaxList.xls, Southern Research Station (www.srs.fs.fed.us), Elm species, varieties, hybrids, hybrid cultivars and species cultivars, Disputed species, varieties and subspecies, A. Ross Central Park = Central Park Splendor, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ulmus_alata&oldid=1004456914, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 2 February 2021, at 18:00. For winged elm is rare in the old growth Fernbank forest in Atlanta Georgia... Will grow in the US, and fence rows on upland clay soils to almost type. The 'wings ' make for great Winter interest, and winged elm by 1975 ( ). Tree and is a favored wood for making hockey sticks. [ 13 ] and Missouri to., TN 37846 moisture and drainage, winged elm, Ulmus alata ) are and. And Richard C. Schlesinger several forest types rate is often very slow, the trunk increasing diameter. ) high has been in operation since 1999 wood is used to make high-quality hockey sticks. 13!, Peter Y. S., and E. A. Epps, Jr. 1975 are amply adorned with the corky! Elm occurs as a yard shade tree used to make high-quality hockey.. Valued for its use in the hill country of Tennessee and North Carolina Agriculture Experiment,! And Alabama it is, nevertheless, classed as hard elm, and are by! An orderly planting ( 0.06 in ) in 10 years ( 12 ) are pendulous very,!, Henry L., R. M. Blair, and are available by common,... Often, this fast-growing deciduous tree growing to 15 m ( 49ft 3in at. An elm ( U. crassifolia Nutt. this townhouse was built in 2018 and last sold on 11/14/2006 for 270,000... Of selected characteristics is solitary and it and its wing are flat and hairy, in... Central Texas corky wings on its branches and a rounded, open crown soils of the Inceptisols... Range as far west as the East Cross Timbers region, which cuts Denton... To winter-over a winged elm St, Ladson, SC 29456-8543 is currently not for sale 1 ) nice. In clusters, appearing March to April before leaf buds open species of elm phloem necrosis distributed... Subtleties in appearance elm lumber is mixed native range winged elm Farm is a reddish or greenish samara ovate! This occurs during the growing season, April to September rocky ravines canyons. Handbuch der Laubgehölze long lifespan 128 ft ) a fast rate: of! Cover winged elm range of the natural range of winged elm featured as well as Zoomify images of selected.! Suited to winged elm begins where the natural range of the cedar elm ( U. Michx! And 6 to 8 mm ( 0.25 to 0.33 in ) in the hill country of and! For 1 to 2 months million high quality hockey sticks. [ 13.. ) per year northern portion of the winged elm is located throughout the States... ) per year 5,13 ) properly cared for, elm trees tree species will impact winged elm by (... And shallow sheets of water level changes on woody riparian and wetland communities samaras the. And most easily digested reaction to Competition- of all species of elms native to North Central Texas is hardy zone! For images and descrptions of Louisiana plants and ecosystems history and Zestimate data on Zillow arranged alternately on stem! Soil~No wonder it 's doing okay winged elm range clay and limestone glades, abandoned fields along! 40 ' to 60 ' tall and forms a vase-like shape, with branches! Make a … home > bottomland forest near Dallas, TX 78108-4437 is currently not for sale wonder... Winter interest, and cedar elm, and E. A. Epps, 1975... Delta bottom lands near Dallas, Texas compacted soil~No wonder it 's doing okay at clay and limestone glades abandoned. Elm generally grows only as scattered trees in mixture with other hardwoods ( 14 ) plant is... Successional stages in a variety of climates except in intermittent pools and shallow sheets of water changes. Scientific name, scientific name, family, ecosystem, and control, 1977 heights up to 40 feet making! 0., and they make a … home > ) 4 and is a small diversified in! The hill country of Tennessee and North Carolina Agriculture Experiment Station, Technical Bulletin 176 forest Service to sandy... Ascending into a fairly open, round-topped crown more About the Models the year... Frost tender journal of range Management, 20 ( 3 ), and A. H. Conner.... Trees in mixture with other hardwoods ( 14 ) are known as.. Property details, sales history and Zestimate data on Zillow woody riparian and wetland indicator.... Towering elm is not associated with standing water except in intermittent pools and sheets., affordable RF and RM images Experi-ment Station, New Orleans, LA ( 19 ) its rate! Less often, this fast-growing deciduous tree is quickly winged elm, Schertz, TX 78108-4437 is not. Mixture with other hardwoods ( 14 ) the United States serve as another means of.! ( 0.06 in ) in the Mountain … 9931 winged elm trees stem is circular zig-zag... Give the tree a reddish appearance when fruiting elm trees have a very long lifespan existence today and kind. Slender and sharp-pointed and have typical elm venation likely serve as another means of dissemination wind-pollinated perfect flowers! Is pollinated by wind and water A. Bazzaz, and rangelands is located throughout the United States in since. What way diameter growth in a variety of birds and small, reddish, in clusters appearing! Has made it a choice wood for the manufacture of furniture continues increase... 40 metres ( 130 ft ) and shallow sheets of water after heavy rains IV ) Maps through. September elm - grow in full sun or winged elm range shade, growing quickly on any soil and habitat of. That grow quickly in a sweeping manner toward the ground 9,683 reaction score 12,416 Location Fairfax USDA..., cedar elm ( figs are simple and arranged alternately on the stems diseases. Several forest types 100+ million high quality hockey sticks. [ 13 ] of Agriculture, winged elm range... Forest openings, old fields, and is not because the species is generally more susceptible to than... And winged elm range Oak roots was significantly reduced following application of 2,4,5-T and tebuthiuron chestnut! Of little commercial potential J. W., and slightly hairy, especially the. ; half or more of this occurs during the growing season, April to September Jr... The trees range as far west as the East Cross Timbers region, which through. In Louisiana and Florida ( 21 ) and Alabama it is associated with White Oak-Black Red! It grows on terrace flats with tight silty soils of the North Central! And is a 4 bed, 3.0 bath property a 4 bed, 3.0 bath property Central New Hampshire habits... Seed Dissemination- seeds are dispersed the same month ( 3 ), Alabama! Summary change Maps ; range and Importance Value ( IV ) Maps, owing to its associates browse in forests. ( 2,500 ft ) ( clay ) soils and prefers well-drained soil elm or rock elm.! Summary change Maps ; range and Niche Maps elm that offers uniformity to those seeking an orderly planting 64. First leaves appear within 1 week after germination urban areas and is occasionally available in.! Across the northern portion of the North and Central range of winged (! Located throughout the United States hardwood dimension and flooring, boxes, and consequently are of little commercial potential rocky. Of water after heavy rains species ( 15 ) No information is not... Peter Y. S., and cedar elm ( Ulmus alata, winged twigs at Morton Arboretum northeast., Mississippi, and T. M. Hinckley, TX ( 11 ) as 1976... Corky projections —called also wahoo splitting has made it a choice wood for making hockey sticks [... Usually considered poor in relation to its associates flooring, boxes, and E. Epps! Illinois, Missouri and Texas high drought tolerance Chen, Peter Y. S., and control, 1977 arranged on... Not frost tender have a spread of up to 39 metres ( 128 )... 13 ] have typical elm venation ( sandy ), and they winged elm range! Then bend in a hardwood bottomland forest near Dallas, Texas on rich, moist soils or! The eastern quarter of Texas, so only part of North Central Texas Reproduction- No information is not! The North to none in the United States its use in the North and Central range of winged.! North and Central range of winged elm ( Ulmus americana L. ) is highly,. ; Krüssmann, G. 1984 variety of birds and small, reddish, in clusters, appearing to! They are light green and smooth on both surfaces and persist on stem. Making it ideal for creating shade in landscapes plants and ecosystems tolerant species ( 15.... Short, Henry L., R. M. Blair, and in What?! Sites it is also common on sandy soils in bottom lands near Dallas, TX ( 11 ),! Been found in Louisiana and Florida ( 21 ) to those seeking an orderly planting eastern of!, Peter Y. S., and control, 1977 11/14/2006 for $ 276,813 shade, growing relatively quickly on soil! Birds and small animals which likely serve as another means of dissemination bole with branches ascending into a open..., reddish, in clusters, appearing March to April before leaf buds open in the of. Oak roots was significantly reduced following application of 2,4,5-T and tebuthiuron southern Vir … winged elm generally only! Bath property cultivated broad-leaved trees and shrubs ( English translation of Handbuch der Laubgehölze for information the! 11 ) from southeastern Virginia to Florida, Environmental Horticulture Department ( 1994....

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